<< HEARTFIELD CHRONOLOGY - ALL YEARS
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
“I see the future development of painting
taking place in workshops…
not in any holy temple of the arts.”
George Grosz, German Art Innovator
First International Dada Fair, Berlin Club Dada, 1920
The 1920 International Dada Fair (Erste Internationale Dada-Messe) takes place at the gallery of Dr. Otto Burchard. It’s the first and also the last Dada Fair. Giants of the Dada movement, including George Grosz, Raoul Hausmann, Hannah Höch, Otto Dix, Johannes Baader, Kurt Schwitters, and John Heartfield, participate.
Prussian Archangel
The “Prussian Archangel,” a sculpture by John Heartfield and Rudolf Schlichter, depicts a pig clad in a German military uniform. It shows a pig wrapped in a German army uniform. The German high command is not amused.
Museum Art As A Distraction
In 1920, John Heartfield and George Grosz wrote Der Kunstlump (Art Rogue), an article that started heated discussions regarding the significance of proletariat art. Grosz feels art in museums exists only to glorify and maintain the existence of the bourgeois class and deflect attention from the war.
Bertolt Brecht, Erwin Piscator, David Berg, et al.
John Heartfield begins a lifelong career as a theatre stage-set and costume designer. He creates stage sets for Piscator’s Proletarisches Theater (Proletarian Theatre).
Fatherhood
John Heartfield’s daughter, Eva, is born.